文章摘要
张赤东.国有企业在中高创新驱动力阶段波动停滞——基于企业创新驱动力指数的分析[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2017,32(7):58~69
国有企业在中高创新驱动力阶段波动停滞——基于企业创新驱动力指数的分析
State-owned Enterprises Fluctuated and Stagnated in theMiddle and High Innovation Drive Stage: An EmpiricalAnalysis of Index of Innovation-driven in Firms
投稿时间:2017-04-28  
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2017.07.010
中文关键词: 国有企业;创新驱动力;指数;评价
英文关键词: state-owned enterprises; innovation-driven; index; evaluation
基金项目:国家科技创新战略研究专项“企业技术创新主体地位的发展与政策研究”(ZLY2015060),中国科协调研课题“我国重点 领域产业创新力评估指标研究”(2015ZCYJ4-10)。
作者单位
张赤东  
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中文摘要:
      国有企业是实施创新驱动发展战略的重要力量。本文在尝试引入企业创新驱动力指数基础上,计算了2000—2014年国有企业创新驱动力指数,结果表明:(1)国有企业于2006年率先进入中高创新驱动力发展水平,之后进入波动停滞状态;(2)国有企业2011年以来在学习再造力和价值再造力提升上阻碍增多;(3)引进技术消化吸收投入的大幅下降,以及长期羸弱的资产利用能力和新产品推出能力是其主因。最后提出国有企业提升创新驱动力的几点建议。
英文摘要:
      State owned enterprises (SOE) are an important force for implementing innovation-driven development strategies. On the basis of introducing the index of innovation-driven in firms (IDF), the IDF of SOE in 2000-2014 is calculated, and its results show that: (1) SOE entered a fluctuating and stagnating state after they had entered the middle and high development level of IDF firstly in 2006; (2) SOE have been impeding more in the growth of subindex of learning-rebuilt and subindex of value-rebuilt since 2011; (3) the significant decrease in the absorption input of imported technology and the weak ability of middle-term and long-term in asset utilization and the slow speed of launch of new products are its main reasons. At last, some suggestions on innovation policies are put forward to improve the development of innovation-driven of SOE.
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