| 薛 露,李 莎.美国能源部国家实验室绩效评估经验及其对广东省实验室评估的启示[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2023,(11-12):73~78 |
| 美国能源部国家实验室绩效评估经验及其对广东省实验室评估的启示 |
| Performance Evaluation Experience of National Laboratoriesof U.S. Department of Energy and Its Enlightenment toGuangdong Provincial Laboratory Evaluation |
| 投稿时间：2023-08-11 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2023.11-12.009 |
| 中文关键词: 广东省；美国能源部；国家实验室；绩效评估 |
| 英文关键词: Guangdong province; the U.S. Department of Energy; national laboratory; performance evaluation |
| 基金项目:广东省科技计划软科学项目“广东省实验室体系发展‘十四五’规划研究与编制”（2021A1010010001）。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 以美国能源部国家实验室为研究对象，从评估全流程的角度，梳理其在评估目的、工作机制、
评估方式、评估内容、评估流程和结果应用等方面的实践情况，在总结美国能源部国家实验室评估特
点的基础上，结合中国科技创新基地评估存在的不足，提出完善评估目标制定、完善多主体参与评估
机制和建立健全信息化系统等建议，以期为广东省实验室评估工作提供借鉴。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper examines the evaluative practices of the National Laboratories of the U.S. Department
of Energy (DOENL) with a focus on the entire assessment process. The assessment objectives, operational
mechanisms, evaluation methodologies, assessment contents, evaluation procedures, and the application of
results within the context of DOENL are thoroughly reviewed. Drawing from a comprehensive summary of
the distinctive features observed in the evaluation of DOENL, this paper identifies existing shortcomings in the
evaluation of technological innovation bases in China. Consequently, several suggestions are proposed to address
these deficiencies, including enhancing the formulation of evaluation objectives, improving the participation of
multiple stakeholders in the evaluation process, and establishing a robust information system, in order to provide
reference for the laboratory evaluation work in Guangdong province. |
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