| 罗勇.我国台湾地区的科技管理体制改革及其影响分析[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2018,(1):45~51 |
| 我国台湾地区的科技管理体制改革及其影响分析 |
| Review and Analysis on the Reform of Taiwan’s Scientific andTechnological Management System |
| 投稿时间：2017-12-20 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2018.01.007 |
| 中文关键词: 台湾地区；科技管理体制；改革 |
| 英文关键词: Taiwan region; scientific and technological management system; reformation |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 我国台湾地区的科技管理体制形成于台湾经济起飞阶段初期，早期形成的是科技决策和政策执行相分离的体制结构。随着台湾地区行政体制的改变，经过第一次科技管理体制的改革，科技主管部门主导了台湾经济高速发展阶段的科学技术事业，在市场经济环境中形成了科学技术的“计划”发展模式和政策体系。社会和经济发展所积累的矛盾是其科技管理体制再次进行重大改革、导致科技主管部门转型为新的科技主管部门的主要原因，台湾的科技事业将走向分散管理的模式，仅靠管理体制的改革并不能解决台湾地区科技发展战略存在的问题。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The S&T management framework in Taiwan was founded in the early stage of its economic take-off with the feature of divided policy making and implementing. With the change of the administrative system, the significant reformation of Taiwan’s scientific and technological management system has been carried out, the S&T administrative department of Taiwan had played a key role in the leadership of its notable S&T step forward and constructed a “planned command” S&T institutions and policy systems under the market economy. The much overlap among the unbalance of social and economic development of Taiwan are the deeply cause of the transformation from past S&T administrative department to new S&T administrative department, but it might be of no satisfactory effect for its present dilemma. |
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