| 王再进,翟 岩,杨 云,郭 明,王嘉蒙,庞 宇.实现高水平科技自立自强视域下新型举国体制研究[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2025,40(7):8~16 |
| 实现高水平科技自立自强视域下新型举国体制研究 |
| Research of the New Nationwide System from the Perspective of Achieving High-level Self-reliance and Self-strengthing in Science and Technology |
| 投稿时间：2025-05-28 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2025.07.002 |
| 中文关键词: 科技创新；新型举国体制；自立自强；制度设计 |
| 英文关键词: scientific and technological innovation; the new nationwide system; self-reliance and self-strengthening; system design |
| 基金项目:国家科学技术部项目“科技创新新型举国体制研究”（2024KJZC005）。 |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 王再进 | | | 翟 岩 | | | 杨 云 | | | 郭 明 | | | 王嘉蒙 | | | 庞 宇 | |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 17 |
| 全文下载次数: 16 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 举国体制是中国科技自主创新、自立自强的法宝。党的二十大和二十届三中全会对健全新型举
国体制作出重要部署。新时期，学界就新型举国体制开展了部分研究，但对新时期新型举国体制的理
解和认识等尚未形成共识。在对国内外科技创新领域相关实践经验和典型案例进行总结分析的基础
上，从制度创新与科技创新协同发力、有为政府与有效市场功能互补、自立自强与开放创新有机融合、
时代性与演化性相统一 4 个维度对新型举国体制进行再认识，并立足实现高水平科技自立自强战略
需求及研究视角对新型举国体制的适用范围与基本架构等进行探讨，就新形势下完善新型举国体制，
从健全科技决策指挥体系和加强战略规划、政策措施、重大任务、科研力量、资源平台、区域创新统筹“六
大统筹”角度提出有关建议。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The nationwide system is a powerful tool for China’s independent innovation and self-reliance in science
and technology. The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Third Plenary Session of the
20th CPC Central Committee had made important arrangements for improving the new nationwide system. In recent
years, the academic community has conducted some research on the new national system, but there is no consensus
yet on the understanding and recognition of the new national system in the new era. Based on a summary and analysis
of relevant practical experiences and typical cases in the field of scientific and technological innovation at home and
abroad, this article reexamines the new nationwide system from four dimensions, including the coordinated efforts
of institutional innovation and scientific and technological innovation,the complementary functions of an effective
government and an efficient market,the organic integration of self-reliance and self-strengthening with open innovation,
and the development and transformation of the times. It also explores the applicable scope and basic framework of the
new nationwide system from the perspective of meeting the strategic needs of achieving high-level self-reliance and
self-strengthing in science and technology. Regarding the improvement of the new nationwide system under the new
situation, suggestions are put forward from the aspects of improving the scientific and technological decision-making
and command system and comprehensively strengthening the “six major coordinations” of strategic planning, policy
measures, major tasks, scientific research forces, resource platforms and regional innovation |
|
查看全文
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
| 关闭 |
|
|
|
