| 杨健超,吴秋媛.以词元出海筑中国安徽智能经济新优势[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2026,41(5):62~69 |
| 以词元出海筑中国安徽智能经济新优势 |
| Building New Advantages in the Intelligent Economy of Anhui Province, China through Token Export |
| 投稿时间：2026-03-16 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2026.05.008 |
| 中文关键词: 词元出海；智能经济；数字服务贸易；算电协同；中国安徽；大模型；数据跨境合规 |
| 英文关键词: Token Export; Smart Economy; Digital Services Trade; Computing Power Grid Coordination; Anhui,
China; LLMs; Cross border Data Compliance |
| 基金项目:“安徽低空经济高质量发展的政策效应、传导机制与优化路径研究”（2025CXQ047）；“国网安徽电力 2026 年科技创新智库支撑服务项目”（SGAHDK00KCJS2600267）。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 中国词元调用量爆发式增长，中国人工智能（Artificial Intelligence，AI）大模型海外竞争力
持续提升，词元出海成为智能经济新增长极，但面临数据跨境合规、算法伦理监管、地缘政治与数字
关税、算力供应链受制等挑战。本文评估安徽省在政策设计、算力设施、成本效率、产业链完整度及
区位合作等方面的比较优势，发现其已具备承接词元出海规模化发展的支撑条件，但在算电协同、区
域协同、统计监测、风险防控等方面仍有短板。据此提出，安徽应从算力供给、垂域服务、区域协同、
开源生态、监测机制、风险防控六个方面协同推进，以抢占全球数字贸易战略节点。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| China’s token usage has experienced explosive growth, and the overseas competitiveness of domestic artificial intelligence (AI) large models continues to improve. Token going global has become a new growth pole of the intelligent economy. However, it faces multiple challenges, including cross-border data compliance, algorithm ethics regulation, geopolitics and digital tariffs, and constraints on the computing power supply chain. This paper evaluates Anhui Province’s comparative advantages in policy design, computing infrastructure, cost efficiency, industrial chain completeness, and location-based cooperation. It finds that Anhui already has the supporting conditions to undertake the large-scale development of token going global, but still has shortcomings in computing-power-electricity coordination, regional coordination, statistical monitoring, and risk prevention and control. Accordingly, it is proposed that Anhui should coordinate efforts in six areas: computing power supply, vertical-domain services, regional coordination, open-source
ecosystem, monitoring mechanisms, and risk prevention and control, so as to seize strategic nodes in global digital trade |
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