| 黄军英.经济危机背景下美国发展创新集群的做法和经验[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2013,28(4):35~39 |
| 经济危机背景下美国发展创新集群的做法和经验 |
| Policies and Measures of the U.S. to Foster Innovation Clustersin an Effort to Restore the Damaged Economy |
| 投稿时间：2013-03-15 修订日期：2013-03-15 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2013.04.007 |
| 中文关键词: 美国; 科技; 创新集群; 经济危机 |
| 英文关键词: The United States；science and technology；innovation cluster；economic crisis |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 经济危机背景下，美国迎来了新一轮集群发展热潮，创新集群再次成为美国的战略重点，成为
美国提高竞争力、提振经济的重要抓手。通过介绍美国联邦政府、各有关部门、州和地方政府为发展创新集群而推出的举措，着重研究密歇根州、纽约州、西弗吉尼亚州和墨西哥州等一些区域创新集群案
例，以期在此基础上分析美国发展创新集群的经验。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In the face of economic crisis, there are a lot of clusters emerging in the fields of high technologies
as the United States seeks to rebuild its damaged economy. Innovative clusters become the strategic focus of
the United States, and also an important means to improve its competitiveness and boost the economy. This
article examines the policies and measures adopted by the federal government, federal agencies and state and
local government to foster innovation clusters with case studies of Michigan, New York, West Virginia and New
Mexico. On the basis of it the paper analyses the development experience of innovation clusters of the United
States. |
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