文章摘要
尹盛鑫,尹 军.欧洲大气颗粒物污染治理[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2013,28(9):23~28
欧洲大气颗粒物污染治理
Atmospheric Particulates Pollution Control in Europe
投稿时间:2013-06-20  修订日期:2013-06-20
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2013.09.005
中文关键词: 欧洲;空气污染治理;大气颗粒物;可吸入颗粒;雾霾;PM2.5
英文关键词: Europe;air pollution control;atmospheric particulate;inhalable particles;haze;PM2.5
基金项目:
作者单位
尹盛鑫 中国科学技术信息研究所 
尹 军 中国科学技术信息研究所 
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中文摘要:
      欧洲历史上曾长期遭受大气颗粒物污染问题的困扰,比如,发生过 1930 年比利时马斯河谷事 件及 1952 年伦敦烟雾事件。但最近几十年来,经过长期努力,欧洲对大气颗粒物的治理工作取得了显著成绩。目前,我国大气颗粒物来源情况与欧洲存在较大的差异,但欧洲通过在交通和能源等方面对污染源的治理有效减少大气颗粒物排放的经验,对我国治理“雾霾”具有重要的借鉴意义。
英文摘要:
      Europe has suffered from the air pollution caused by atmospheric particulates for decades, for instance, Smog Incident in Meuse Valley in 1930, and the Great Smog of London in 1952. However, due to its long-term commitment, Europe has made great achievements on control of this pollution in recent decades. This paper analyzed measures taken by Europe to control the emission of particulate matter via its energy use and transport management, which has great significance to the treatment of particulate matter pollution emerging in China.
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