文章摘要
付剑峰.美国SBA小企业信贷融资服务模式及其启示[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2013,28(11):12~18
美国SBA小企业信贷融资服务模式及其启示
The SBA Small Business Loan Service and Its Implication for china
  修订日期:2013-09-27
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2013.11.004
中文关键词: 美国小企业管理局;小企业;信贷;融资
英文关键词: U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA);small business;loan;financing
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重大招标课题项目(11&ZD139)
作者单位
付剑峰 中国科学技术发展战略研究院 
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中文摘要:
      在过去的20年里(1992—2012年),小企业创造了美国超过.. 2/3的新增就业岗位,2800万家 小企业雇佣了6 000万美国人,占私人部门劳动力的 50%。值得关注的是,美国小企业管理局(SmallBusiness Administration,SBA)对于美国小企业创新创业发展发挥了巨大的积极作用,提供了大量的贷款、融资担保、政府采购服务、商业咨询服务以及其他多种形式的服务等,其中小企业信贷融资服务是SBA最为成功的服务模式,具有丰富的实践经验。通过分析美国SBA在促小企业信贷融资方面的成功实践,为我国政府在促进中小企业创新创业发展方面提供经验借鉴。
英文摘要:
      Over the last two decades (1992-2012), small businesses have been responsible for creating two out of every three net new jobs in the United States, and the country’s 28 million small firms today employ 60 million Americans, accounting for fully half of the private sector workforce. It is noted that, the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) has played a great positive role for the innovation and development of small businesses. It has provided a large number of loans, loan guarantees, contracts, counseling sessions and other forms of assistance to small businesses, etc. Among them, the small business loan service is the most successful mode of SBA with a wealth of practical experience. this paper analyzes practices of SBA to provide loan service for the small business, which is worthwhile to be shared by Chinese government in promoting the capability of innovation and development of SMEs.
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