| 高鲁鹏.加拿大科技主管部门与执行机构的设置和运行机制[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2014,29(2):17~24 |
| 加拿大科技主管部门与执行机构的设置和运行机制 |
| Organization Structure and Mission of the Department in Charge of Canadian Science and Technology |
| 投稿时间：2013-11-19 修订日期：2013-11-19 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2014.02.004 |
| 中文关键词: 加拿大；科技主管部门；机构设置；大部制；科技体制改革 |
| 英文关键词: Canada；department in charge of science and technology；organization structure；large department system；reform of S&T system |
| 基金项目: |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 高鲁鹏 | 中国科学技术部国家科技基础条件平台中心 |
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| 摘要点击次数: 2700 |
| 全文下载次数: 2041 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 加拿大作为创新型国家，一直居于世界科技领先地位，其联邦科技主管部门发挥了重要的作用。加拿大工业部作为国内科技主管部门，实行大部制，在内部机构设置及其承担职能方面都体现了推动科技与经济相结合的宗旨。研究其机构设置及运行机制获得3点启示：一是科技政策部门与经费管理机构分立；二是科学与技术分别管理；三是注重宏观管理与统筹协调。期望这些经验能为我国实施创新驱动发展战略、深化科技体制改革提供有益借鉴。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| As an innovation-oriented country, Canada has been aspiring to join ranks of the global frontrunners in science, technology and Innovation, which is the main mandate of the department in charge of Canadian science and technology. The paper gives a general overview on the Organization Structure and Mission of the Department, and studies and analyses the mechanism of the department operation. Some experiences of Canada are worthwhile to be shared by China to implement its strategy of innovation-driven development and deepen reform of its management system for science and technology, such as, portfolio system, overall science and technology policies and budgets, independent running of federal R&D funding organization, special branch in charge of technology and innovation, etc. |
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