文章摘要
吕惠琳.美国和日本光互连技术研究及其借鉴[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2015,30(2):35~40,62
美国和日本光互连技术研究及其借鉴
Development of Optical Interconnection Technologyin the U.S. and Japan
投稿时间:2014-11-13  
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2015.02.006
中文关键词: 美国;日本;光互连;光电子;光电产业
英文关键词: the United States;Japan;optical interconnection;photoelectron;optoelectronics industry
基金项目:广东省科技图书馆馆长科研基金项目(JL2013TA03)
作者单位
吕惠琳 广东省科技图书馆 
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中文摘要:
      光互连作为未来取代电互连加速计算机电路板间及芯片间数据传输能力和处理能力的一种互连方式,正受到世界各国的关注。美国和日本是全球光电子理论研究、技术研究以及成果产业化方面的领先国家。美国政府通过制定科学发展战略、建立产业协会等方式引导资本进入光电子领域,通过实施信息高速公路等一系列重大产业计划来推动光互连技术相关的光通讯技术的发展;日本政府较早地认识到光电产业在国际科技战略发展中的重要地位,通过成立光产业技术振兴协会整合企业和政府资源,将“光通信网络”的建设放在国家基础设施的首位。通过从产业政策、光互连项目开展及研发情况两方面介绍美国、日本的光互连技术开展情况,并总结其经验,以期为我国发展光互连技术研究提供参考。
英文摘要:
      As a new way of interconnection, optical interconnection has caught the attention of the world by accelerating data transmission capacity of CPU between circuit board and chips. USA and Japan are in the leading position in aspects of photonics theoretical research and industrialization of optical interconnection technology. The US government guided capitals to enter the field of photonics through setting scientific development strategy and establishing industrial associations, and promoted the development of optical communications technology through implementing a series of industrial programs like the Information Superhighway Project. Japanese government has recognized the importance of optoelectronics industry in the international science and technology strategy development, and established the Optoelectronics Industry and Technology Development Association (OITDA) to integrate the enterprises and government resources. In Japan, the construction of “optical communication networks” is the priority in the national basic facilities construction. This paper summarizes policy guidance and implementation experience of projects in the field of optical interconnection in both countries. It may provide a reference for development of optical interconnection in China.
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