文章摘要
黄军英.美国制造业创新政策及发展态势分析[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2016,31(1):1~5
美国制造业创新政策及发展态势分析
Analysis on U.S. Policy and Development Trend of Manufaturing Innovation
投稿时间:2015-09-08  
DOI:
中文关键词: 美国;载人航天;火星;航天政策
英文关键词: the United States;manufacturing innovation;competitiveness;innovation policy
基金项目:
作者单位
黄军英 中国科学技术信息研究所 
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中文摘要:
      本文分析了美国载人航天探索的历史与现行政策,研究了美国国家研究理事会对美国载人航天 政策的评估报告,就实现登陆火星的远景目标的不同技术路径进行了可行性与成本分析,在美国预算受限、政策摇摆的背景下,为未来的载人航天政策提供了原则性建议。美国对于载人航天政策的反思 与展望,对我国航天事业的发展具有重要参考借鉴意义。
英文摘要:
      This paper analyzes the current situation of research and innovation in the manufacturing of the United States, the contribution of manufacturing to the economy and the employment, exploring the policies that the U.S. government has taken to revive the manufacturing. It argues that as the United States is trying to keep its leadership in manufacturing, the competition between China and the United States is increasingly intense and it is essential for China to develep new competitive advantages in manufacturing.
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