| 仲 平,李 昕.美国应对气候变化的科技政策、计划与投入[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2016,31(4):42~50，62 |
| 美国应对气候变化的科技政策、计划与投入 |
| Governmental Science and Technology Policies, Programs and Investment in Addressing Climate Change in the U.S. |
| 投稿时间：2016-04-02 修订日期：2016-04-02 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2016.04.008 |
| 中文关键词: 美国；气候变化；科技计划；科技投入 |
| 英文关键词: U.S.; climate change; S&T program; S&T investment |
| 基金项目: |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 仲 平 | 中国21世纪议程管理中心 | | 李 昕 | 中国科学技术部 |
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| 摘要点击次数: 2766 |
| 全文下载次数: 2511 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 本文梳理了20多年来，美国联邦政府通过建立气候变化研发跨部门协调机制、部署气候变化跨部门研发计划、实施清洁能源税收优惠政策、开展对外气候合作与援助、加大气候变化研发投入等方式，全面支撑其气候变化政策与行动的具体实践。这些做法在美国颇见成效，可供我国相关政策和规划制定借鉴和参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The paper summarizes the science and technology (S&T) policies, programs and practices employed by the U.S. government in the past twenty more years in supporting the implementation of its climate agenda, which include establishing interagency coordinating mechanism on climate S&T, implementing interagency climate and energy S&T program, employing clean energy tax credit policies, coordinating overseas technical assistance on climate adaptation and mitigation, and upgrading government funding support on climate R&D. All these policies and measures are effective in the U.S. and shall provide useful reference to China in planning and decision-making process. |
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