| 顾修林.借鉴法国农村城市化进程经验推动中国城乡一体化[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2013,28(1):6~10 |
| 借鉴法国农村城市化进程经验推动中国城乡一体化 |
| Study on Urbanization Process in France and Strategy of Integration of Urban and Rural Areas in China |
| 投稿时间：2012-06-19 修订日期：2012-06-19 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2013.01.002 |
| 中文关键词: 法国；中国；城乡一体化；城乡二元结构 |
| 英文关键词: France；China；the dual structure in urban and rural economy；issues concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers |
| 基金项目: |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 2964 |
| 全文下载次数: 2446 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 法国的城市化起步早,发展速度比较平缓；中国的城镇化起步晚，但是发展速度非常快。法国城市化自 1830 年起，从 10% 提升到 50%，用了 101 年；中国城镇化自 1949 年开始，从 11% 提升到 50%，只用了 60 年。未来 5～10 年将是中国城乡一体化发展实现跨越的“大突破”时期。法国一直是市场主导下的政府辅助型城市化；而中国城镇化在 1979 年之前是行政主导型，1979 年之后，行政和市场两方面共同推动城镇化发展，市场成为主力。中国应放开中小城市户籍，破除城乡二元结构，以城带乡，城乡互动，使农民由农村向城市集中，推动城乡一体化。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The urbanization in France started in 1830, and was completed with a mild development process. In contrast, the urbanization in China started in 1949, and developed with a rapid speed. French government took about 101 years to improve its urbanization proportion from 10% to 50%, while it took China only 60 years to reach the same target. On the other hand, the urbanization in France has been conducted with the market oriented and government assistance. When as China’s urbanization has experienced two stages: the first stage is guided by government before 1979; the second stage of urbanization since 1979 is driven by administration and market jointly. It is predicted that integration development of urban and rural areas in China will enter a “great leap” period in next 5–10 years. Accordingly, the paper gives some suggestions for the government to promote the integration of urban and rural areas in China, such as , abolish the household register system, reform the dual structure in urban and rural economy, drive the rural economy along with the urban development, realize interactive development between urban and rural areas, and so on. |
|
查看全文
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
| 关闭 |
|
|
|
