| 张伟成.新加坡政府跨越“中等收入陷阱”的经验[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2014,29(3):73~76 |
| 新加坡政府跨越“中等收入陷阱”的经验 |
| Analysis on Causes of the Singapore Government Across the Middle Income Trap |
| 修订日期：2013-11-08 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2014.03.013 |
| 中文关键词: 新加坡；中等收入陷阱；增长模式转型；产业升级 |
| 英文关键词: Singapore；middle-income trap；transform of growth mode；industrial upgrading |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 2794 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 新加坡 1965年独立后，经过几次经济转型，依靠科技创新，提升劳动生产力，成功摆脱中等收
入陷阱，跻身于世界发达国家行列。新加坡之所以成功跨越中等收入陷阱，在于优化社会管理，弥补收入差距过大的问题；注重人力资本积累；拥有在全球占主导地位的支柱产业；鼓励和支持中小企业科技创新；解决劳动力转移，促进产业升级等。这些成功经验值得我们借鉴。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| After independence in 1965, Singapore has undergone several economic restructuring to get rid of the middle-income trap, and successfully joined the ranks of the developed countries in the world through scientific and technological innovation to improve its labor productivity. The paper analyzed policies and practices taken by Singapore government to escape from the middle income trap, such as, optimizing society management, solving the problem of unreasonable income disparity, paying attention to accumulation of human resources, supporting science and technology innovation in SEMs, settling the labors transferring issues, promoting industrial upgrading, all of which is worthwhile to be shared by Chinese counterparts in their policy making. |
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